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Kural 711

711 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

அவையறிநது ஆராய்ந்து சொல்லுக சொல்லின்

தொகையறிந்த தூய்மை யவர்.

Modern interpretation

People who understand language should first understand their audience and then choose their words carefully. Explaining a technical project to classmates, teachers, and visitors may require different levels of detail.

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Kural 712

712 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

இடைதெரிந்து நன்குணர்ந்து சொல்லுக சொல்லின்

நடைதெரிந்த நன்மை யவர்.

Modern interpretation

A wise speaker considers the setting, the listeners, and the right moment before speaking. In a meeting, waiting until the group is ready can make useful advice easier to hear.

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Kural 713

713 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

அவையறியார் சொல்லல்மேற் கொள்பவர் சொல்லின்

வகையறியார் வல்லதூஉம் இல்.

Modern interpretation

Anyone who speaks without knowing the audience has not really learned how words work or how to use them well. A joke that fits a group chat can fail badly in a serious school meeting.

Read Kural 713 in full

Kural 714

714 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

ஒளியார்முன் ஒள்ளிய ராதல் வெளியார்முன்

வான்சுதை வண்ணம் கொளல்.

Modern interpretation

Show your full understanding among people who can appreciate it, but explain things simply to people who need a clearer starting point. A science student may discuss details with researchers and use an everyday example with a younger sibling.

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Kural 715

715 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

நன்றென்ற வற்றுள்ளும் நன்றே முதுவருள்

முந்து கிளவாச் செறிவு.

Modern interpretation

Among people wiser than you, the best quality is the humility to listen instead of rushing to speak. In a class discussion, let the expert finish before adding your own point.

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Kural 716

716 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

ஆற்றின் நிலைதளர்ந் தற்றே வியன்புலம்

ஏற்றுணர்வார் முன்னர் இழுக்கு.

Modern interpretation

Making a serious mistake before people with deep knowledge can undo your standing, just as stumbling can take someone off a good path. Before presenting to a review panel, prepare carefully rather than guessing.

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Kural 717

717 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

கற்றறிந்தார் கல்வி விளங்கும் கசடறச்

சொல்தெரிதல் வல்லார் அகத்து.

Modern interpretation

Learning truly shines when it is expressed clearly before people who can examine every word. A student's careful explanation stands out in a discussion where classmates ask thoughtful questions.

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Kural 718

718 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

உணர்வ துடையார்முன் சொல்லல் வளர்வதன்

பாத்தியுள் நீர்சொரிந் தற்று.

Modern interpretation

Speaking to people who are ready and able to understand is like watering a growing plant: the effort helps it flourish. A useful workshop becomes more valuable when participants are engaged and willing to learn.

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Kural 719

719 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

புல்லவையுள் பொச்சாந்தும் சொல்லற்க நல்லவையுள்

நன்குசலச் சொல்லு வார்.

Modern interpretation

Do not offer valuable guidance to an audience that only mocks or misuses it; even good words can be wasted there. If a group turns every thoughtful suggestion into a joke, save the advice for people ready to act on it.

Read Kural 719 in full

Kural 720

720 of 1330

Tamil original · தமிழ்

அங்கணத்துள் உக்க அமிழ்தற்றால் தங்கணத்தார்

அல்லார்முன் கோட்டி கொளல்.

Modern interpretation

Sharing a good idea with people who cannot value it is like pouring something precious onto dirty ground. Posting a thoughtful solution in a hostile comment thread may only invite abuse instead of helping anyone.

Read Kural 720 in full