தெரிந்து செயல்வகை

Modern interpretation

Before acting, consider what you may lose, what you may gain, and what the final result could be. For example, compare the cost, risks, and long-term value before accepting a new job.

Modern interpretation

Think carefully with trusted, capable people before starting, and difficult goals become more manageable. For example, a project team that plans together can solve problems no member could handle alone.

Modern interpretation

Do not risk what you already have for a profit that is only a hope. For example, putting all your savings into a tempting scheme could leave you with neither the investment nor the promised gain.

Modern interpretation

Do not begin a plan that has not been tested and understood, especially if failure would bring shame. For example, check the facts before presenting an unverified claim to your whole class.

Modern interpretation

Starting without studying every part of a plan can make the opposition stronger. For example, entering a competition without preparing may give a rival an easy advantage.

Modern interpretation

Doing what is wrong can cause harm, but failing to do what is right can also cause harm. For example, cheating is wrong, yet refusing to study or help when you should can also lead to failure.

Modern interpretation

Think through an action before you begin; deciding to think about it only afterward is careless. For example, plan the steps and deadline of a group project before promising to finish it.

Modern interpretation

Even strong support cannot save work done by the wrong method. For example, a large group may still fail a project if no one agrees on how the work should be done.

Modern interpretation

Even a good action can go wrong when it ignores a person’s nature and situation. For example, advice that motivates one friend may embarrass another, so help should be offered with understanding.

Modern interpretation

Choose actions that fit your role and will not bring justified disrespect. For example, a team leader should keep promises instead of making flashy claims they cannot fulfill.