வெஃகாமை
Not Coveting
Read all ten original Tamil couplets from this chapter with clear, modern interpretations for everyday learning.
Kurals
171–180
Reading
10 couplets
Section
அறத்துப்பால்
A simple reading path
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Tamil + modern meaning
Kural 171
1 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
நடுவின்றி நன்பொருள் வெஃகின் குடிபொன்றிக்
குற்றமும் ஆங்கே தரும்.
Modern interpretation
Wanting to unfairly seize what belongs to someone else tends to bring trouble crashing down almost immediately, damaging your reputation and your relationships in one go. For example, someone who tries to claim credit for a coworker's idea to get ahead often finds the fallout catches up with them faster than the reward does.
Read Kural 171 in full
Kural 172
2 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
படுபயன் வெஃகிப் பழிப்படுவ செய்யார்
நடுவன்மை நாணு பவர்.
Modern interpretation
People who genuinely feel uncomfortable with unfairness won't do something shameful just because it might pay off. Their conscience acts as a kind of built-in brake. For example, someone offered an easy way to cheat on a test will turn it down, not because they're afraid of getting caught, but because it simply doesn't sit right with them.
Read Kural 172 in full
Kural 173
3 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
சிற்றின்பம் வெஃகி அறனல்ல செய்யாரே
மற்றின்பம் வேண்டு பவர்.
Modern interpretation
People focused on lasting, meaningful satisfaction don't throw away their integrity chasing some small, short-lived gain. They can see past the immediate temptation. For example, turning down a shortcut that would win a competition unfairly, because winning that way wouldn't actually feel like winning, reflects this kind of long-term thinking.
Read Kural 173 in full
Kural 174
4 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
இலமென்று வெஃகுதல் செய்யார் புலம்வென்ற
புன்மையில் காட்சி யவர்.
Modern interpretation
People who've genuinely mastered their impulses don't start wanting what belongs to others just because they're going through a rough patch financially. Hard times don't excuse crossing that line. For example, someone struggling with money who still won't "borrow" a friend's belongings without asking is showing real self-discipline.
Read Kural 174 in full
Kural 175
5 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
அஃகி அகன்ற அறிவென்னாம் யார்மாட்டும்
வெஃகி வெறிய செயின்.
Modern interpretation
All the knowledge in the world doesn't count for much if someone still acts recklessly out of desire for things that belong to other people. Being smart and being fair aren't automatically the same thing. For example, a brilliant employee who manipulates numbers to take credit for someone else's work is squandering their intelligence on something ultimately hollow.
Read Kural 175 in full
Kural 176
6 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
அருள்வெஃகி ஆற்றின்கண் நின்றான் பொருள்வெஃகிப்
பொல்லாத சூழக் கெடும்.
Modern interpretation
Even someone who's generally kind and well-meaning can unravel their own good standing if they start scheming to take something that belongs to someone else. One bad plan can undo a lot of good character. For example, an otherwise generous friend who starts plotting to cheat a business partner out of their share risks losing the trust they've spent years building.
Read Kural 176 in full
Kural 177
7 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
வேண்டற்க வெஃகியாம் ஆக்கம் விளைவயின்
மாண்டற் கரிதாம் பயன்.
Modern interpretation
Don't chase gains that come from wanting what isn't yours; whatever you get that way rarely brings the satisfaction or respect you'd hope for. The win feels hollow once you actually have it. For example, winning a scholarship through a forged recommendation might get you in the door, but it won't bring the pride that earning it honestly would.
Read Kural 177 in full
Kural 178
8 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
அஃகாமை செல்வத்திற்கு யாதெனின் வெஃகாமை
வேண்டும் பிறன்கைப் பொருள்.
Modern interpretation
The real secret to keeping what you have is simple: stop wanting what belongs to other people. That single habit protects your resources and your reputation more than almost anything else. For example, a business that never tries to undercut competitors through dishonest means tends to build the kind of steady, lasting success that shortcuts can't buy.
Read Kural 178 in full
Kural 179
9 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
அறனறிந்து வெஃகா அறிவுடையார்ச் சேரும்
திறன்அறிந் தாங்கே திரு.
Modern interpretation
Good fortune has a way of finding people who understand that not desiring what belongs to others is simply the right way to live, and it tends to come to them in its own time, without them having to chase it. For example, someone known for never taking advantage of others often finds opportunities and trust coming their way naturally, without needing to angle for it.
Read Kural 179 in full
Kural 180
10 of 10Tamil original · தமிழ்
இறலீனும் எண்ணாது வெஃகின் விறல்ஈனும்
வேண்டாமை என்னுஞ் செருக்கு.
Modern interpretation
Wanting to take what belongs to someone else, without thinking through the consequences, tends to end in real loss; but genuinely not wanting it in the first place is its own kind of quiet victory. For example, choosing not to pursue an unfair advantage over a rival, even when you easily could, often leaves you with a cleaner kind of success in the end.
Read Kural 180 in full